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Bronygarth |
Merthyr Tydfil |
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Bronygarth in 1951
(Photographs
courtesy of Laura Bray) |
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A SHORT HISTORY OF ・BRONYGARTH・
・Bronygarth・, or ・Pen y Cae・ as it was originally called, is
an Edwardian villa located on the corner of West Grove and
Gwaelodygarth Lane, immediately opposite ・Gwaelodygarth House・.
It is set in about three-quarters of an acre of land and was
built in about 1908.
The land on which the house was built, was originally owned
by William Meyrick, who also owned the land on which Pentwyn
Villas and ・Rockwood House・ were built, and for whom Meyrick
Villas is named. On his death in July 1852 he bequeathed his
land to his three granddaughters ・ Ethyl Margaret Meyrick,
Isabella Mary Eddington and Emma Catherine White, none of whom
lived locally. Ethyl Margaret Meyrick later married a George
Swaby and it is their daughter, Marion Frances Swaby (later Gay)
whose name is shown in principal as the vendor of the lease in
April 1910 to Mr J W Morris.
The new owner, Mr John Walter Morris, lived in 6, High St,
Merthyr and was by occupation an Outfitter. The deeds of April
1910 indicate that ・Bronygarth・, which at this stage was still
called ・Pen Y Cae・, had already been built, and came with a 99
years' lease commencing 1st August 1908. The annual
rent was cited as
£25
and for this Mr Morris received a ・parcel of land・ of ・three
thousand, six hundred and ten square yards or thereabouts・. On
the deeds the house is shown as abutting a ・proposed road・ (West
Grove) with the land to the east on which ・Rookwood・ stood,
being leased to J.W. Lewis Esq.
Mr Morris moved in with his wife Lucy, his two sons named
Joesph and John, and one live-in domestic servant (Laura Farley)
and by 1911 the house had been renamed ・Bronygarth・.
Following John Morris's death on 2nd May 1925,
・Bronygarth was put on the market and on the 12th
August 1925 it was sold by Lucy and Joseph Morris for 」250 to
Illtyd Bevan Rees, then living in ・Langdale・ - the house on the
corner of Gwaelodygarth Lane and Gwaelodygarth Road. The land
remained leased at
£25pa.
Illtyd Rees was a Stock and Sharebroker, and a member of Zoar
Chapel in the town. Although it looks as if he bought the house
outright, there is paperwork that shows that he took out a
mortgage on 7th November 1933 for
£1950.
Illtyd died on 11th July 1950, following which his
widow, Eveline, by then living in Llanishen in Cardiff, sold the
house for
£3500.
The buyer this time was F.
L.
G.
Bevan. The house remained leasehold until 27th August
1956, when Glyn paid
£600
for the freehold.
Frederick Lawrence Glyn Bevan had been born and brought up in
・Ardwyn・, the house opposite ・Bronygarth・ on the other side of
West Grove. His father, Frederick John Bevan was a self employed
Manufacturers' Agent, and on his death in July 1947, his sons,
Clive and Glyn, took over the business. Glyn was educated in
Clifton College Bristol, and in Magdalene College Cambridge but
during the war he had served in the navy, being based at
Freetown in Sierra Leone, Admiralty in London and latterly in
Columbia in Ceylon. It was in Ceylon, at a New Year's Eve dance
in 1945, that he had met his future wife, Mary Winifred Tann,
who was stationed there as a WRN.
Glyn and Mary had stayed in touch after the war, and had
become engaged in August 1950. So when ・Bronygarth・ came on the
market that summer, it seemed too good a chance to miss and
Glyn's mother bought it for them as a wedding present. As the
house had been auctioned, Glyn and Mary (and various family and
friends who spied a good opportunity for wedding presents!) paid
another 」450 for all the furnishings and fixtures and they moved
in following their wedding in March 1951.
Mary stated once that when Glyn asked her if she wanted to
live in an Edwardian house following her marriage, her heart
sank as she imagined a cramped and dark house, her experience of
South Wales being based mainly on visiting her aunts in
Abertillery between the wars.
In fact she found ・Bronygarth・ to be light and airy, with
large, spacious rooms. The house was spread over three floors
and had six bedrooms, one of which Glyn used as a study and
office, three bathrooms complete with original bathroom suites
and had retained its original features such as fireplaces,
tiling coving, stained glass windows and rare curved oak
panelling in the hall. Mary fell in love with the house at first
sight and never regretted the move.
During their tenure, Glyn and Mary made only minor
adjustments to the furnishings and decoration of the house, but
they did make substantial changes to the garden. Glyn dug out
two ponds ・ a serpentine-shaped one near the house, and a
rectangular one at the bottom of the garden; he laid out
geometric rose-beds, put in cinder paths and semi-circular
steps; built a large rockery running across the front of the
house, which he planted with azaleas and heathers. In the bottom
south-east corner of the garden he had a greenhouse, compete
with grape vine; potting shed and vegetable patch. There was
even a full sized grass tennis court running parallel to West
Grove, and Mary had been known to grumble at the time it took to
cut the grass!
Following the death of Mary's father in the 1970's, they
converted the coach-house/garage at the bottom of the garden
(now 35 West Grove) into a two-bedroom bungalow for Mary's
mother, where she lived until her death in 1989 at the age of
97.
(picture courtesy of Derek B
Phillips Estate Agents)
Glyn and Mary were to own the house until they died, Glyn in
August 1994, and Mary who had been bequeathed ownership of the
property by Glyn in 1990 as he became increasingly frail, lived
there on her own until her own death in December 2013 aged 91.
Laura Bray |
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Bronygarth in 1951
(Photographs
courtesy of Laura Bray) |
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Bronygarth Garden May 2012
(Photographs
courtesy of Laura Bray) |
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Bronygarth Second Bedroom
(Photograph
courtesy of Laura Bray) |
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Bronygarth Top Floor
Bedroom
(Photographs
courtesy of Laura Bray) |
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Bronygarth Bathroom
(Photographs
courtesy of Laura Bray) |
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Glyn Bevan at Bronygarth in the 1970's |
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