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Carl Llewellyn's
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Adulam Chapel
Research |
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Many thanks to Carl Llewellyn for
sharing his research with us. |
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Maps of Adulam Chapel |
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1836 |
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1851 |
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Miscellaneous Maps |
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Adulam Chapel
Ministerial Prodigies |
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DAVIES,
JOHN OSSIAN
(1851-1916), Congregational minister and author;
b. at Pendre,
Cardigan,
10 Nov. 1851, son of Daniel
and Phoebe
Davies.
Starting life as printer
and journalist,
he edited Y Fellten at Merthyr
Tydfil, and became
secretary of
the South Wales Temperance Society.
He began to preach
at Merthyr
and entered the Memorial College,
Brecon,
in 1873. He was invited to succeed
William
Rees (Gwilym Hiraethog,
1802-1883, q.v.) in Liverpool,
but accepted a call to Tabernacle
(Welsh),
Llanelly,
1876. In 1880 he became minister
of Herbert Place (English),
Swansea,
removing to Tollington Park,
London,
in 1883, and to Bournemouth
in 1888; during his ministry there,
Richmond Hill church was built.
He returned to London
in 1897 as minister
of Paddington chapel.
He resigned in 1903. Old yet ever new, 1904, and
Dayspring from on high, 1907, contain sermons by him. He d.
24 Sept. 1916 at Shortlands, Kent.
His brother, Timothy Eynon
Davies, is separately
noticed |
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REV BENJAMIN WATKINS - No
Photograph |
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REV WILLIAM EVANS - No
Photograph |
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David Jones D.D. |
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Adulam Chapel Ministers |
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Reverend D.C. Harris |
No Photograph |
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Reverend D.T. Williams |
No Photograph |
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Reverend David Williams |
Rees, T. & Thomas, J. Hanes Eglwysi
Annibynol Cymru Vol II (1872) p. 291
ADULAM,
MERTHYR TYDFIL
The cause was
started here around 1829, as a result of Mr David Williams, and
those who supported him, leaving the Calvinistic Methodists,
because of a disagreement. After the split Mr David Williams
took a room at the Bush Inn, and it was there that they
worshipped until they acquired a piece of land and built Adulam.
The ministers of Zoar and Bethesda were quite opposed to David
Williams and his people, and this was also the feeling of many
ministers outside Merthyr, but some were in favour and would go
there to preach, and would also invite him to their pulpit, and
eventually in an assembly at Tretower, he and his people were
recognised as a regular church. The church was burdened with a
large debt and little effort was made to clear it during David
Williams’s lifetime. The cause did not increase much. The fact
that it was an old Methodist cause meant that Congregationalists
who came to the area did not feel drawn towards it, especially
in view of the fact that there were Congregational chapels in
the area already. Mr Williams did not live long after joining
the Congregationalists. He died June 12th, 1832.
BIOGRAPHICAL NOTES
DAVID WILLIAMS.
He was born in the parish of Llanwrtyd at the beginning of 1768.
His father, Edward Williams, was a member of the old Independent
chapel at Llanwrtyd, and was of a warm and fiery nature
regarding things spiritual. His mother was a sister to Mr. David
Davies, Llangatwg. When he was quite young he moved with his
parents to Cilycwm and Rhandirmwyn, where he became involved
with the lead works and learnt surveying which stood him in good
stead in later years. At this time he was wild and ungodly,
following sin in all its forms, enjoying singing and dancing,
and cock fighting, and his swearing was fearsome to listen to.
He used to swear so badly that one of the worst swearers in the
country said to him- “David, your swearing is so bad that it
raises fear in me.” That rebuke, coming from such a person, cut
him to the quick; and from that point he removed himself from
ungodly company, and never had anything more to do with it.
Before long he was accepted by the Methodists at Cilycwm. He
used to go to Llangeitho to receive communion, and often he, in
the company of many others, would return “walking and jumping
and praising God”. He came to Merthyr around 1789, and was one
of those prominent in starting the Methodist cause there. For
many years he was the mainstay of the cause; ministers lodged
with him and he grew with the church. He had won the trust of
his masters as a junior overseer in the works, and this gave him
influence over others. He began to preach when he was about 38
years of age, was ordained around 1812, and he soon became one
of the most important men of the Methodists in their monthly and
annual meetings…He was a very headstrong man, and determined to
have his own way, and this together with his theories on
Atonement…led to the clash between him and the Methodists. This
disagreement caused a lot of unpleasantness in the church at
Pontmorlais, and amongst the Methodists generally. Missionaries
were sent out in the name of the Methodist region to
excommunicate the entire church, and members were received back
individually as was seen fit, but they refused to take back
David Williams or his supporters… Everyone who knew David
Williams agrees that he was a man of above average abilities –
of ample talents and a minister – fearless and unyielding – and
of obvious and unquestioned godliness…He was buried within the
walls of Adulam, and the entire town showed him the utmost
respect on the day of his funeral.
Births, Deaths,
Marriages and Obituaries
North Wales
Chronicle (Bangor,
Wales), Saturday, June 9, 1855; Issue 1474
In the 28th
ult. Aged 89 at Aberaman, Mrs Williams widow of the Late
David Williams, minister of Adulam Chapel, Merthyr Tydfil. |
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Abraham Matthews |
The Rev Abraham Matthews was born in
Llanidloes 7th November 1832, he was the son of John
and Matthews and Anne Jones, when he was eight days old he was
given to Edward and Ann Lewis a farming family living in Brynddu
near Llanidloes, he was baptised in the parish of Llanidloes 15th
May 1933.
In 1833 the Lewis family moved to a cottage
by the name of “B” in the parish of Cemaes, Maldwyn, taking
Abraham with them. When he was older he was apprenticed in a
factory owned by Thomas Meredith the grandfather of the well
known preacher of that period called Daniel Lewis Meredith who
lived in Chicago.
Although he had a religious disposition
when he was twelve years old he was up to all sorts of mischief,
kicking the ball, fighting with sticks, fishing at night,
stealing apples from orchards.
There I normally went to the medicine of
grace and stayed I allowed the real fellowship and had daily
school because I couldn’t read welsh and leaned the bible in my
memory (hearing)
At fifteen years of age he started
preaching in Dinas Mawddwy, when he was seventeen Abraham was
accepted as a member of the church of the Rev John Owen, at
Llanwnog, Newtown, he religion was nurtured through the home
environment of his adopted parents, his adopted father Edward
Lewis was member of the Calvinistic Methodist a godly person.
It became the daily custom in Abraham’s
life to kneel and pray and ask for God’s to soothe his soul
through the medicine of grace both night and day.
At 22 years of age while working in his
home village at Cemaes he became conscious the Holy Spirit had
entered his being directing him towards a religious vocation.
Keeping himself in school until opportunity
from school when I was brought up for a majority of the year Mr
Joseph H, Maldwyn,
He received his calling when he was 23
years old while working in Cemaes, Dinas Mawddwy, the path on
God’s. It started to six months before I was accepted for Bible
college Preacher High Morgan Samuel
September 1856 I entered Bala theological
College, in? 1859 the Rev Abraham Matthews was invited by the
two newly formed Welsh Congregational Chapel’s Horeb at
Llwydcoed and Elim Chapel at Cwmdare to be became their joint
minister, he was ordained in Ebenezer Chapel, Heol-y-felin,
being the chapel of the renowned Rev William Edwards, this was
due to Horeb and Elim still in the process of construction
In 1865 the Rev Abraham Matthews was one of
the first group of settlers to colonise the Welsh colony in
Patagonia, there he stayed apart from his excursions to Wales in
the years between 1873-1874, 1889-1890, & 1893-1894.
Abraham Matthews died 1899
Rev Abraham Matthews’s death Patagonia
Abraham Matthews was born in Llanidloes in
1832. He studied under Michael D. Jones at Bala Independent
College between 1856-9. In 1859, he was ordained to the ministry
at Horeb in Llwydcoed, Aberdare. He served a number of other
Independent churches before enlisting as a passenger aboard the
'Mimosa' in 1865. He was a prominent and hard working member of
the Welsh Settlement. Known as 'the bishop of the Settlement',
Matthews officiated in the chapel services throughout the Chubut
Valley. He was a member of the Settlement's Council and a
Justice of the Peace. He was also editor of 'Y Drafod' newspaper
between 1896-9. Matthews died on 1 April 1899 and he was buried
in the cemetery adjacent to Moriah Chapel, where he had served
for twenty years.
It was originally intended for this
monument to be located in the Plaza Independencia at Trelew but
the arrangements were changed at the last minute and it was
decided that it should be placed in the cemetery of Moriah
Chapel. Abraham Matthews was born in Llanidloes in 1832. He
studied under Michael D. Jones at Bala Independent College
between 1856-9. In 1859, he was ordained to the ministry at
Horeb in Llwydcoed, Aberdare. He served a number of other
Independent churches before enlisting as a passenger aboard the
'Mimosa' in 1865. He was a prominent and hard working member of
the Welsh Settlement. Known as 'the bishop of the Settlement',
Matthews officiated in the chapel services throughout the Chubut
Valley. He was a member of the Settlement's Council and a
Justice of the Peace. He was also editor of 'Y Drafod' newspaper
between 1896-9. Matthews died on 1 April 1899 and he was buried
in the cemetery adjacent to Moriah Chapel, where he had served
for twenty years.
This legal document states that Abraham
Matthews, as trustee of Harri Davies, the son of the late Robert
and Catherine Davies of Llandrillo, Merionethshire, authorises
Michael D. Jones to receive or manage any money or items that
may be left to Harri Davies or his heirs. Catherine Davies died,
aged 38, on the shores of New Bay on 20 August 1865. She was a
member of the group of settlers who had travelled to Patagonia
aboard the 'Mimosa' to pioneer the Welsh Settlement. Her
husband, Robert, died on 3 May 1868. Their eldest son, William,
died aged 15 on 13 September 1872, leaving Henry (Harris) the
sole heir. |
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Reverend Evan Thomas Phillips |
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Reverend Frederick Teilo Evans |
Born in
Llandeilo parish, November 1835. He began preaching in Capel
Isaac, was educated in Carmarthen College, and 22 February 1866
ordained at Adulam Merthyr. In 1869 he moved to America to look
after Blossburgh and Morris Run churches Pa. In 1882 he moved to
Mahonoy City Pa. In 1891 he took charge of the Lansford First
Church, where his work ended, March 19, 1915. He was buried in
Tamaqua Cemetery. |
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Reverend Kenwyn Davies |
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Reverend Levi Lawrence |
No Photograph |
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Reverend T. Sinclair Davies |
A native of
Llanboidy. He had to start work at an early age. After beginning
to preach he went to Watcyn Wyn’s noted school at Gwynfryn, and
from there to University College Cardiff. In 1911 he was
ordained at Adulam, Merthyr where he laboured energetically and
successfully until 1917, when he moved to Penuel, Nelson. He was
taken ill with pneumonia before the end of the year and died on
1 February, 1922, aged 43. He was of a genial personality and
advanced himself in spite of disadvantages. He received a
respectable burial in Cefn Cemetery, Merthyr. |
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Reverend William Morgan |
TYST
1904, 27th. July p.9
DEATH OF REVD. W. M. JONES, MERTHYR
The death has
occurred of Revd. W. M. Jones, former minister of Adulam, at his
home, Alma Street, around eight o’ clock last Friday evening, 22nd.
July aged 66. He had been unwell for the past three or four
years, and worsened by the day. During the last month he began
to suffer from memory loss and became blind and was in a pitiful
state.
Mr. Jones was a
member in Jerusalem Pembrey when he was called to be minister of
Adulam in 1887, and he was inducted on 28th. March of
that year. When he arrived the chapel was burdened with a heavy
debt, although the previous minister, Caeronwy, had succeeded in
reducing it somewhat during his ministry. Mr Jones made
strenuous efforts to achieve the same aim through having those
who had lent money to take a reduction in interest rates. He
succeeded well, and through these means, together with the sale
of the houses that belonged to the chapel and the efforts of the
members, the debt has now been reduced to less than £200. Much
of the praise for this is due to the efforts of Mr. Jones.
He gave up his
pastorate in 1898 because of ill health, and he preached very
little thereafter.
He married twice
and leaves three daughters to mourn.
The funeral took
place yesterday (Tuesday).
At the house,
Revd. Rhys T. Williams, Ynysgau read, and Revd. T. J. Pritchard
(W) Siloh, prayed. The Revd. J. D. Rees Salem gave out a hymn to
sing before leaving the house. Then the procession was formed to
proceed to Adulam. On arriving there Revd. E. Walter Thomas,
Cefn read and Revd. E. Aubrey (B), Morlais prayed, whilst
orations were given by Revd T. J. Edwards (M.C.) Pontmorlais;
Jacob Jones, Bethesda; W. A. Jones(B), Seion; and H. A. Davies,
Cwmaman. Then the Dead March was played by Mr. Williams,
the organist, and Revd. J. Morgan Jones (M.C.) Hope, prayed.
All the arrangements were in the hands of the minister of
Adulam, Revd. E. R. Phillips, who stated that the intention was
to have had a funeral sermon that morning by Revd. John Thomas,
Soar, but that it was impossible for him to arrive home from a
commitment on Monday night, therefore Mr. Thomas would be
delivering the sermon on a Sunday morning in the future.
Then the
procession was re-formed to go to the station to catch the
quarter to twelve train to take the body to be buried in
Jerusalem Penbrey. Adulam was represented at the funeral by Mr.
Phillip, minister, and David Edwards and Thomas Peters, deacons.
In addition to
those mentioned the funeral was also attended by Revds. J. D.
Jones, Abercanaid; D. Rees, Ioan Davies (M.C.), H. Jenkins (B),
and D. G. Evans (M. C.), Merthyr; E. Rosser Evans, Dowlais; and
T. B. Mathews, Penydaren; Mr. D. Christmas Thomas. D. Morgans,
W. T. Griffiths, J. P. Lewis, David Williams and D. D. Williams,
Merthyr and others. |
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Adulam Chapel
Miscellaneous |
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Centenary Communion:
The above church celebrated
its centenary in a fitting and simple manner, the afternoon of
Monday, 8`h. June, when a large number of church members and
friends of the cause met around the Lord's Table with the
minister, Revd G. Kenvyn Davies officiating. He has had the
honour of bridging across the centuries early in his ministry;
and we venture on the strength of the testimony that is seen to
hard work and a spirit of love, together with the solemnity of
the spirit of worship in the church, that it augers well for
another successful century.
The Revd D. R. Williams,
Kenfig Hill, was here on Sunday and Monday preaching the Gospel.
And indeed, it is a pleasurable task to be the one who holds the
bell rope to "Ring out the old and ring in the new".
A Communion Service is not
something to be commented on even a Centenary Communion, as it
is still the Holy Communion, whatever its age. However, it is
not possible to escape thoughts of the many hands that have
broken the bread here over the century and of the men who
reverently distributed it from hand to hand. And we felt that
the Supper came to us who were present on this occasion in as
pure a way as it did on that evening when Jesus' death was
remembered here for the very first time.
We thank Mr. Isaac, the
secretary, for naming the ministers that have served here from
the beginning, and for giving an outline of the beginnings of
the cause. Having his report published in the TYST will be of
service to the historians of our denomination.
The vivid description by Revd
W. R. Davies, Pontsticill (who was secretary for 30 years prior
to taking charge of a church) of the old deacons who served here
with great zeal was also very interesting.
The first leader of the cause
was David Williams - a man of restless spirit and a clever man.
He led the troop out of Pontmorlais following some bitter Schism
at that time. He crossed swords with the Quarterly Meeting and
led his followers through the Castle Hotel and Caedraw until he
came eventually to a place called Adulam, because it was a
refuge for him from his enemies.
We heard of the resistance of
Soar at that time to receiving this flock into the Annibynwyr,
and it was at the Tretower Assembly that they came under the
wing of the denomination.
Eleven ministers came her
during the century: Joshua Thomas, Thomas Jones, Lewis Lawrence,
E. Mathias, Fred Evans, D. T. Williams (Tydfilyn), D. C. Harries
(Caeronwy), W. M. Jones, E. R. Phillips, T. Sinclair Davies and
G. Kenvyn Davies. It was good to see the widow of Revd W. M.
Jones present, bearing her eighty four years very lightly. We
remember E. R. Phillips, a man whose witty and sincere nature
was not affected by college or anything else; and the Revd. T.
Sinclair Davies, everybody's friend, God's prophet, and of the
loss suffered by the poor of the church and the town when he
moved to Nelson; and we are very grateful for the conscientious
devotion of our present minister in his care over Adulam and
Tabor. He and his wife are very young to be bridging the
centuries.
The act of presenting a New
Testament to every Sunday School child with the name of the
church and the occasion on its cover and that of the minister
inside, was a beautiful gesture. This will be a means of keeping
the children's love for the cause alive.
Five respected men were raised
to the ministry here - D. Jones, B. Watkins, W. Evans, W. R.
Davies and J. Ossian Davies. and everyone who has been raised to
serve the Gospel here would be willing to acknowledge that
Adulam, in raising Ossian, raised a man who raised her, and will
raise her, to prominence amongst the princes of Judah. Maybe it
would be appropriate here for us to remember what Ossian said to
Tabernacl, Llandeilo, on a particular Sunday morning in its
history. The day after opening the new chapel in the town, with
half the congregation having gone out to the new cause and
Tabemacl looking very empty for the first time, with it being a
prayer meeting, he said: "You are standing in a difficult gap,
with a strong hurricane striking against you through the
opening. You will only be safe on your knees. A traveller
reached the highest peak in the Alps, and he stood up with a
strong wind opposing him. The guide shouted to him: `Kneel man,
kneel! You dare not stand here'. Keep on your knees and you will
be safe."
Were Ossian to be here with
Adulam bridging the centuries in the centenary services, he
would call on her to guard against standing up, and to kneel low
trusting in the strength that has brought her this far.
Maybe Merthyr does not
instill any strong hope in anyone's heart whilst thinking of the
next century; but remember that religion can succeed when
commerce is failing and that the poor can be blessed where the
Gospel keeps its hold on life. It's time that we relied on souls
and not material things for spiritual increase, and to make
greater note of godliness than business. It is not an occasion
to be downhearted, in fact it presents us with a glorious
challenge to see to it that no person who is sinking is unable
to receive succour and sympathy within the church to help him
bear his load. This will become part of Adulam's work in the new
century and we wish her a good new century.
The main parts were taken by
Revd. James Davies, Llansamlet (father of the minister),and Mr.
Idwal Jones, Cefn Coed; and during the service of celebration by
Mr. D. Davies and Stephen Jones who are hard working and
faithful lay preachers in the church. Also present were Revs.
Jenkyn Lloyd, Penydarren; T. Thomas, Bethesda; W. Gwyrfai Jones,
Dowlais; J. T. Rogers, Soar and Mr. Isaac Edwards JP.
May the Lord hold this
generation of worshipers true to the paths of their fathers.
A FRIEND |
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Ladies Choir |
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History of Adulam Chapel |
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'Rise and Fall of a Great Chapel' |
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History of Adulam Chapel up until 1871
The cause was
started here around 1829, as a result of Mr David Williams, and
those who supported him, leaving the Calvinistic Methodists,
because of a disagreement. After the split Mr David Williams
took a room at the Bush Inn, and it was there that they
worshipped until they acquired a piece of land and built Adulam.
The ministers of Zoar and Bethesda were quite opposed to David
Williams and his people, and this was also the feeling of many
ministers outside Merthyr, but some were in favour and would go
there to preach, and would also invite him to their pulpit, and
eventually in an assembly at Tretower, he and his people were
recognised as a regular church. The church was burdened with a
large debt and little effort was made to clear it during David
Williams lifetime. The cause did not increase much. The fact
that it was an old Methodist cause meant that Congregationalists
who came to the area did not feel drawn towards it, especially
in view of the fact that there were Congregational chapels in
the area already. Mr Williams did not live long after joining
the Congregationalists. He died June 12th., 1832.
After depending
on assistance from neighbouring ministers, the church invited Mr
Joshua Thomas, a student at the Newtown academy, to be their
minister; he was inducted on 12th. April, 1833. On
the occasion Mr. D. Lewis, Abergavenny preached on the nature of
a church; Mr T.B. Evans, Ynysgau went through the usual
questions asked to a minister; Mr. W. Lewis, Dunstanstown (?
Tredwstan in Welsh); Mr. W. Jones, Bridgend preached at the
request of the minister and Mr. H. Jones, Tredegar at the
request of the church. Mr Thomas laboured faithfully here for
ten years, and a small amount of the chapel debt was cleared and
a number of Congregationalists who came from other areas joined.
In 1843 Mr Thomas accepted a call from Bethlehem, Llangadog and
moved there. Before the end of the year the chapel invited Mr
Thomas Jones to minister to them. He had been ordained three
years previously at Rhiw, Nantglyn, and Llansannan Denbighshire.
He was installed on 27th. December, 1843. Mr Jones
was here for nearly three years when he moved to Aberaman, where
he died. After he left the chapel called Mr Levi Lawrence,
Llantrisant, who remained with us until he moved to Newport in
1862.
In 1857 the
present chapel was built, measuring 46 feet by 35, and costing
£1,200, and although a great effort has been made to pay off the
debt, £700 remains. Following that Mr Abraham Mathews was
called, and he ministered here in conjunction with Llwydcoed
until 1865 when he moved to Patagonia. Before the end of the
year Mr. Frederick Evans, a student at the Carmarthen Academy,
was called and he was inducted on 22 February, 1866. He remained
here until he moved to Blossburg and Morris Run, Pennsylvania in
1869. Early in the following year the church called Mr. Daniel
T. Williams, a member and preacher in Zoar and he was inducted
July 18th. and 19th. 1870. On the occasion Mr. D.
Jones MA, Merthyr preached on the nature of the church; the
questions were asked by Mr. J. Morgan, Cwmbach; the installation
prayer was read by Mr. P. Howell, Merthyr; Mr. W. Edwards
Aberdare preached on behalf of the minister and Mr. W. Williams,
Hirwaun on behalf of the church. Mr. Williams continues to work
here. The main disadvantage is the heavy debt that is resting on
the shoulders of the weak. The cause at Adulam has been
labouring under severe disadvantages throughout the years. The
circumstances at its inception were not favourable for gaining
influence - the chapel when it was built, and for years
afterwards, did not have a good access – and the many changes of
ministry have militated against success, and have not always
been happy choices – and the burden of debt more than anything
else has been, and still is, a problem. There is a good chapel
here, and at present it is in as convenient a spot as any, with
an entrance from a new road. Many are of the opinion that it
would be best to turn the cause over to the English, and that
the Welsh who are here should join one of the Welsh chapels that
are convenient for them. It is obvious that there should be a
wider provision in Merthyr for the swift expansion of the
English language and preparation made for a class of people who
have until now only had an imperfect provision.
The following
have been raised to the ministry from this church-
David Jones. He
was educated at the Brecon Academy. He was ordained at
Bethlehem, Llangadog, and then moved to Hermon, and is now in
Gomer, Ohio.
Benjamin
Watkins. He died young.
William Evans.
He is now in America.
BIOGRAPHICAL
NOTES
DAVID WILLIAMS.
He was born in the parish of Llanwrtyd at the beginning of 1768.
His father, Edward Williams, was a member of the old
Independent chapel at Llanwrtyd, and was of a warm and fiery
nature regarding things spiritual. His mother was a sister to
Mr. David Davies, Llangatwg. When he was quite young he moved
with his parents to Cilycwm and Rhandirmwyn, where he became
involved with the lead works and learnt surveying which stood
him in good stead in later years. At this time he was wild and
ungodly, following sin in all its forms, enjoying singing and
dancing, and cock fighting, and his swearing was fearsome to
listen to. He used to swear so badly that one of the worst
swearers in the country said to him- “David, your swearing is so
bad that it raises fear in me.” That rebuke, coming from such a
person, cut him to the quick; and from that point he removed
himself from ungodly company, and never had anything more to do
with it. Before long he was accepted by the Methodists at
Cilycwm. He used to go to Llangeitho to receive communion, and
often he, in the company of many others, would return “walking
and jumping and praising God”. He came to Merthyr around 1789,
and was one of those prominent in starting the Methodist cause
there. For many years he was the mainstay of the cause;
ministers lodged with him and he grew with the church. He had
won the trust of his masters as a junior overseer in the works,
and this gave him influence over others. He began to preach when
he was about 38 years of age, was ordained around 1812, and he
soon became one of the most important men of the Methodists in
their monthly and annual meetings…He was a very headstrong man,
and determined to have his own way, and this together with his
theories on Atonement…led to the clash between him and the
Methodists. This disagreement caused a lot of unpleasantness in
the church at Pontmorlais, and amongst the Methodists generally.
Missionaries were sent out in the name of the Methodist region
to excommunicate the entire church, and members were received
back individually as was seen fit, but they refused to take back
David Williams or his supporters… Everyone who knew David
Williams agrees that he was a man of above average abilities –
of ample talents and a minister – fearless and unyielding – and
of obvious and unquestioned godliness…He was buried within the
walls of Adulam, and the entire town showed him the utmost
respect on the day of his funeral.
Horeb Penydarran
was started in 1837 by Mr. Joshua Thomas, Adulam, and some of
the church members there who lived in Dowlais. |
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Deacons |
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First Adulam Chapel |
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Old Adulam |
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Merthyr Tydfil 1842 |
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Mortgage Agreement |
Dated 1st June 1831
Mr
Thomas Powell
With
Mr Edward Morgan
Agreement for a mortgage
Memorandum of an agreement made and entered
into this first day of June 1831 between Thomas Powell of the
Parish of Merthyr Tydfil, Saddler, of the one part and Edward
Morgan of the same place Grocer of the other part
Whereas the said Thomas Powell by an
agreement bearing date of thirty first day of May last part
agreed to have a lease of a piece of ground granted to him by
William Thomas, Esquire, for the purpose of erecting a dwelling
house and meeting house or chapel in place for religious worship
for a term of ninety nine years to commence
Twenty ninth day of September next at the
yearly rent of two pence, half penny per yard and to contain
usual covenants as there. And whereas the said Thomas Powell
hath contracted with Richard Bennett, Dowlais in the said Parish
of Merthyr Tydfil, Carpenter to erect and build for him the said
Thomas Powell on the said piece of ground a meeting house for
religious worship and other buildings, and whereas the said
Thomas Powell being in want of money to carry on the said
building hath applied to the said Edward Morgan to advance from
him the sum of One Hundred and Fifty pounds, interest which the
said Edward Morgan hath agreed to do upon the joint note of the
said Thomas Powell, Richard Bennett, and others bearing date
herewith and the agreement herewith mentioned for the fulfilment
of all his estate and interest in the said piece of ground. Now
these presents to the said William Thomas doth herby agree to
give unto the said Edward Morgan the said piece or parcel of
ground and premises agreed to be deemed to him by the said
recited agreement together with the said recited agreement and
all benefits and advantages there of a building and erections
now or at any time after during the period of ninety nine years
as afore said which shall be made or set up on the said piece of
ground by the ways of security as mortgage to the said Edward
Morgan to ensure the repayment of the said sum of one hundred
and fifty pounds and interest and it where by from their agreed
that sum of repayment shall be repaid and executed at the
expense of the said Thomas Powell and immediately upon demand
made to ? for the purpose by the said Edward Morgan and there to
when prepared it that shall contain all monies promised and
agreements normal in mortgages of that description and in
addition there to contains power of sale an default of the
payment of the principle money and interest for six years after
demand made to him in writing for that purpose with help in
hands.
Thomas
Powell
Witness to the signatory
Thomas Powell
Richard Bennett
William Davies
Memorandum of agreement between Thomas
Powell and the said Edward Morgan, the said Edward Morgan having
this day lent to the said Thomas Powell upon his note
Of hand the further sum of one hundred
pounds at interest the said Thomas Powell doth herby agree that
the same shall be secured on a mortgage of the premises
mentioned on the other side and that the lease now prepared
shall when executed be deposited with Mr Morgan a collateral
security for the payment of the payment of the said sum of one
hundred pounds and interest as also of the sum of one hundred
and fifty pounds and interest already advanced and is also
agreed that the said premises shall not be foreclosed and sold
or the principal money and interest sued for at law on a equity
until after six months notice in writing be mandatory. The
payment thereof shall have been given to the said Thomas Powell
his executors and administrators by the said Edward Morgan his
executors and administrators and default that to made in paying
thereof - February 13th 1832
Thomas Powell
Witnesses
Richard Bennett
Wm.
Davies |
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Records: |
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Adulam Graves
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Many thanks to Carl Llewellyn for
sharing his research with us. |
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To Adulam
Chapel |
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