From The Bont to Troedyrhiw |
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A series of
photographs taken for insurance purposes by the Whitlocks Camera Club,
Birmingham, covering the route
of the 1946 New Trunk Sewer
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The first group of photographs will cover the
area around the Bont which is the point at which the new trunk
sewer started. The original sewers were built in the 1850s after the cholera
outbreaks in the area.
The new sewer then went under the
road junction where the New Road, Gellifaelog Road and Penydarren High St met. It continued down the LHS of Penydarren
high St following the
route of the Dowlais Iron Co 's railway.
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<Click on the Photograph To
Enlarge> |
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This is at the bottom of
Elizabeth St where it met Lower High St Dowlais (today this would be close to the
Council Yard)
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The Mission Hall
Today this would be at the
top end of the Catholic school playground. (The 2005 Merthyr Heritage
Calendar shows it in a dilapidated state) Just behind the hall to the
right, the white building, is the Brewers Arms (probably named after the
Dowlais Brewery which was situated close by).The building is now a
Nursery. Behind is the very imposing Ivor Tip which was made up of waste
material from the Ivor Works. Much of this tip was used as infill when
the Cwm was landscaped in the 70's
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Again showing the Brewers arms and Beech Terrace behind it.
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Picture 4
Garth Lane Chapel. Behind it
you can see the Catholic Church.
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Picture 5
This is taken from the Bont
field (before there was grass on it). At one time the Bont
was a hollow until the Gas Works
arrived and tipped all its waste there. If you
cut yourself playing football there it would take weeks to heal. The building
in the distance is the Horse & Groom public house.
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Picture 6.
Gellifaelog Road , or
Penydarren High St as it was known before the New Road was constructed at the end of
the 19th century. North St/Gellifaelog Tce are on the skyline.
These are the backs of the
houses in Pic 5. Each building was actually 2 houses. One of normal
construction ie: level with the road and the other was a cellar house, below the
level of the road. Living conditions were very unhealthy with damp coming
through the backwalls of the rooms. |
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Pictures 7 & 8
There were two Mansfield Terraces. One at the top of Twynyrodyn
(Mountain Hare) and this
one
which was close to the junction of Gelli Rd / New Rd / Penydarren High St. About 30
years
before these pictures were taken part of the terrace had to be knocked
down
when the culverted brook that ran behind and below the houses collapsed
and
undermined the houses. There is a picture of the incident on the front
cover
of Merthyr Tydfil -The Second Selection - see our shop page. |
Picture 7 |
Picture 8 |
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Pictures 9 & 10
This is Griffs garage at the bottom of the New Road. Behind it you can
see
Mansfield Terrace. On the skyline you can make out the storage tanks of
Lever Bros up on the Goat Mill Road. In later years Lever Bros building
was
taken over by Croda. |
Picture 9 |
Picture 10 |
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These four photographs are of Gibsons Row. They were located just up from
the
Norton public house where the road turns into Gellifaelog Road. Its now a
grassy bank with trees. |
Picture 11 |
Picture 12 |
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Picture 13 |
Picture 14 |
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We have crossed the road at the junction mentioned
earlier. In one picture
you can see clearly the trackbed of the Dowlais Iron Companys
Railway. Its
hard to believe that 170 years ago goods trains were hauled by
locomotives
from the D I C wharf at the head of the Glamorgan Canal in
Georgetown. They
travelled up Bethesda St, along the Promenade (opposite the Theatre
Royal,) along the trackbed we're looking at in these pictures then
went along
Gellifaelog Road curving right someway passed the Horse & Groom and
continued on a gradient up Garth Lane crossing Dowlais High St and
entering
the Works just above where the roundabout is at the top of the New
Road. |
Picture 15 |
Picture 16 |
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Picture 17 |
Picture 18 |
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Picture 19 |
Picture 20 |
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This group of pictures is of Tramroadside, which is the continuation
of the Dowlais Iron Co's railway down to the head of the Glamorgan Canal
at Georgetown, to the left and below Penydarren High Street. Pic 18
was the home of Tommy Cwmoley. Whitewashed in the traditional
manner. Pics 19, 20 & 21 are the rear of Mathias Terrace which
was the shopping centre of Penydarren. Next to the Crystal Palace Inn
was a large Co-op. There was a Butchers, Newsagents, Italian Cafe, Fish
& Chip Shop, Ironmongers, Chemists, Pub(The Talbot) and Penydarren's
very own cinema The Cosy. There was simply no need to travel all that
way to Merthyr when it was on your doorstep. Pic 22 shows what is
left of Company Row. These houses opened onto the railway line! |
Picture 21 |
Picture 22 |
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Picture 23
The first one
is looking up the Tramroad. Along the skyline:
L-R is Horeb Chapel, St
Johns Church and further along Elim Chapel.
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Pictures 24, 25, 26
These are at the lower end of Penydarren High St. Pictures 25 and 26 are
centered around Hughes The Blacksmith. The corrugated building was his
workshop and the cottage at the side was lived in by one part of the
Hughes
family. If you look closely at the other photo, on the far side of the
High St is a house with a horse on
the front elevation. This was home to another
member of the Hughes family. Picture 26 shows the Blacksmiths on
the extreme left and on the
extreme right is the rounded roof of the Cosy Cinema.
Notice the old tradition of
whitewashing the lower part of the houses. Out of
picture to the right of the cinema was the Talbot Inn and the Kenya Cafe
which was allegedly used by women of ill repute. |
Picture 24 |
Picture 25 |
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Picture 26 |
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Picture 27 shows Hughes
the Blacksmiths new works which on one side had a
right of way underneath it for people heading to or from Penyard .
Picture 28 is the last house on the east side of the High St. Its
location
is roughly where the roundabout is today. The road in the foreground is
to
Penyard , going over the Waterloo Bridge and the Morlais brook on its
way. |
Picture 27 |
Picture 28 |
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Pictures
29, 30, 31, 32..
We are now at
the bottom of Penydarren High St. In there first 2 pictures we are
looking at Oakleys The Butchers with its own slaughterhouse at the
side. The houses behind and to the right of picture were mainly built in
the 1820/30's and occupied primarily by employees of the Penydarren Iron
Company. The road behind the butchers was once a tramroad that brought
limestone from the quarries below
Morlais Castle to the furnace tops of
the ironworks. This tramroad was later known as Goitre Lane. On the
tramroad just behind the County school was a large grocery warehouse
which belonged to John Evans and supplied their chain of grocery stores
in Merthyr and Aberdare. The lower pictures show two hostleries -The
Penydarren Inn and The Musical Hall Inn. The last landlord of the Pen was
Vince Harris one of the founder members of the Merthyr Historical
Society. The Musical Hall Inn had by the 1960's become a transport cafe
and overnight accommodation for long distance lorry drivers, who parked
their vehicles on the open ground in the first two pictures. Notice, when
the road was widened, the pavement was built using steel girders with
brick supports. In the very distance of the R-H-Side picture you can see the
houses at the bottom of the Avenue. The approximate location of these 4
pictures is the roundabout and the Penydarren Social Club. |
Picture 29 |
Picture 30 |
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Picture 31 |
Picture 32 |
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Picture 33
This is a small
spring that is flowing into the Morlais Brook. It starts its journey
high up in Penybryn, travels through Royal Crescent Allotments, through
the field where Bishop Hedley now stands down the side of Briars Mead
(old County Grammar site), under the road and into the brook. |
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have any information on the photographs on this page?
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please contact us, by clicking the 'Contact Us' button. |
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